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Best Asset Location for TIPS Ladder: Taxable, Tax-Deferred, or Roth?

If you are a DIY investor (or professional financial planner) that is looking to geek out on the intricacies of the tax treatment for holding Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS), check out the new paper Best Asset Location for a TIPS Ladder by Edward F. McQuarrie. I’ve been building a ladder of individual TIPS for many years, and have been extending it and filling in gaps during the recent period when long-term real rates went up to ~2.6%. Here is a chart of historical 30-year real rates (TIPS pay this much above inflation):

The paper focuses specifically on TIPS ladders, where you hold individual TIPS with staggered maturities such that when one matures each year, it creates a level, inflation-adjusted stream of annual income. The primary unique feature of this ladder is that it is guaranteed to adjust for inflation (as measured by CPI), even if it is higher than expected. Regular, nominal bonds don’t provide this protection. Of course, if inflation is lower than expected, then those nominal bonds will outperform TIPS.

The paper itself is very detailed and took a few readings to fully comprehend it all, but I definitely learned some new wrinkles. However, the overall conclusions are still useful to keep in mind if you hold TIPS. The question is, where is the preferred place to locate TIPS? In a regular taxable brokerage account? In a tax-deferred account like a pre-tax IRA or 401(k)? In a Roth IRA or 401k(k)?

Here are my takeaways, in my own words:

Individual, longer-term TIPS should be avoided if possible in a regular taxable brokerage account. This is primary due to the unique taxation of TIPS and the “phantom income” they make you pay upfront if there is inflation. You can look up “TIPS phantom income” for more details elsewhere, but the bottom line is that it’s hurts you upfront and you don’t catch up. Things only get worse at higher income tax rates, and higher inflation rates. It’s also just an extra annoyance at tax filing time.

The overall preferred location for TIPS is a Tax-Deferred Account (TDA). In other words, a pre-tax 401(K) or a Traditional pre-tax IRA where the tax is deferred but you pay taxes at ordinary income rates upon withdrawal.

It’s better to put stocks and REITs in a Roth account, so also not TIPS ideally. Roth accounts are great overall, but it’s best to take advantage of them by putting stocks and REITs inside as there is not as much added benefit for TIPS (or bonds in general).

The paper also discusses the wrinkles from state income tax and RMDs, but they don’t change the overall recommendation.

Here is a direct quote from the paper:

It follows that if the client has a more aggressive asset allocation, perhaps 2:1 stocks versus fixed income, with three accounts of roughly equal size, then stocks should first fill the Roth and then fill taxable. A TDA is always the best location among the three account types for a bond ladder, especially TIPS. Distributions are required from TDAs, and bond ladders produce distributions. Bond income is taxed as ordinary income, and distribution from TDAs are taxed as ordinary income. Characteristics of the bond asset and the TDA account are aligned.

The paper also states “The paper does not consider the best location for TIPS bonds or bond funds during the accumulation phase.” I would then add myself that if you do really want to own TIPS in a taxable account, you should consider a low-cost index ETF which is really sort of a ladder of TIPS than replenishes on its own with a roughly constant average maturity. For short-term TIPS, there is the Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF VTIP with an average maturity of ~2.5 years. For a longer-term, there is the Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF VTIP with an average maturity of ~7 years. TIPS ETFs don’t expose you to the phantom income effect.

Again, this paper offered some additional insight for those so inclined. I hold all my individual direct TIPS in a pre-tax Solo 401(k), so I am following the advice. I am not building a strict ladder, so if I ran out of room in tax-deferred accounts, I would hold a TIPS ETF in a taxable account.

Photo by Nick Page on Unsplash

CIT Bank Platinum Savings $225/$300 Bonus + 4.10% APY (New and Existing Customers)

Update 3/20/25: This solid deposit bonus is still available (full details below), but I also have a few updates. The rate on the Platinum Savings account is now 4.10% APY (as of 3/20/25) with a balance of $5,000 or more. I have updated the original post below as well. CIT Bank sent me follow-up e-mail confirmations about the status of my bonus, although they took a few days longer than I expected. Some readers report that CIT Bank has offered special, higher retention rates via popup window if you tried to make a large withdrawal transfer. These are not seen by everyone, and I would read these Doctor of Credit comments for more individual experiences.

Original post:

CIT Bank has a new limited-time $225/$300 Platinum Savings deposit bonus. The bonus depends on deposit amount, and it is open to both new and existing customers. The bonus is on top of the interest rate, currently 4.10% APY (as of 3/20/25) with a balance of $5,000 or more.

New deposit bonus details. For new customers, you must first open a new account with at least $100 and promo code PS2025 at this special offer link. You’ll get multiple confirmations that you are enrolled in the promo during the application process.

If you already had an CIT Bank existing account as of 2/26/25, you still need to first officially enroll in this offer via the “Start savings now” button and then logging into your CIT Bank account. If you have other CIT Bank accounts already, but need to open a new Platinum Savings account, you can do that easily as well.

There are only two tiers for the bonus, either $25,000 or $50,000. Qualifying funds must come from an account outside of CIT Bank. (Transfers from existing CIT Bank accounts will not qualify for this promotion.)

  • A new deposit of $25,000 to $49,999 within 30 calendar days of your open/enrollment date will get you a $225 cash bonus.
  • A new deposit of $50,000+ within 30 calendar days of your open/enrollment date will get you a $300 cash bonus.

There is a limit of one Platinum Savings promotional offer per account and per Primary customer. If multiple Platinum Savings accounts are opened, only one account per primary account owner is eligible.

All customers who qualify for the $225 or $300 bonus offer will receive the bonus in the enrolled Platinum Savings account within 60 days after the 30-day funding period. The enrolled Platinum Savings account must be open at the time of the bonus payment to qualify. You can fund all at once or in multiple transfers, it just has to be done within the 30-day window.

Importantly, there is no minimum holding period. You just need to fund within the 30-day period after your opening/enrollment date. Although not explicitly required in the terms, I choose to be extra careful and make sure to time it such that the money is through the 30-day mark. After that, your account just needs to be open at the time of the bonus payment, which is another 60 days after the 30-day mark. You do not have to maintain the balance during those additional 60 days, although you could choose to keep it there until the bonus arrives.

Effective APY rough numbers. The lack of minimum holding period makes the potential effective APY theoretically sky-high. For the sake of rough numbers, if you assume you keep the money there for 30 days, here are the effective interest rates you could get as either a new or existing customer:

  • For a new/existing customer earning the $225 bonus on $25,000 in new deposits with a 30-day hold period, which also qualifies you for the current 4.10% APY tier, that works out to a total 14.9% APY for 30 days (10.8 + 4.10).
  • For a new/existing customer earning the $300 bonus on $50,000 in new deposits with a 30-day hold period, which also qualifies you for the current 4.10% APY tier, that works out to a total 11.3% APY for 30 days (7.2 + 4.10).

You can see that the $25k tier works out to be a higher percentage, but you get more absolute money if you have enough fund for the $50k tier.

The Platinum Savings account has no minimum balance fees, no monthly service fees, no inactivity fee. Make sure you keep $5,000 in there to qualify for the highest interest rate tier.

Bottom line. CIT Bank has really good limited-time deposit bonuses from time to time, and they are also usually available to existing customers. Right now is one of those times, with a new up to $300 Platinum Savings deposit bonus and it is indeed open to both new and existing customers. The bonus is on top of the interest rate, currently 4.10% APY (as of 3/20/25) with a balance of $5,000 or more.

This offer is for a limited-time only, and they may end it at any time if their goals are met.

I am doing this offer, and as an existing CIT account owner, enrolling and funding was very easy as my other bank accounts were already linked and ready to go. My fund have arrived and they have confirmed my bonus by e-mail. They are also pretty solid as a transfer hub.

PeerStreet Bankruptcy Update (March 2025): Why I Avoid Fractional Real Estate Now

My last update on the PeerStreet bankruptcy was about a year and a half ago. PeerStreet marketed high-interest investment loans backed by real estate in $1,000 fractional increments. A few days ago, I received a big, thick envelope with lots of … [Read the rest]

Webull ACAT Transfer Bonus: 3% of Assets Possible ($750 Bonus on $25,000)

Updated with new offer. The Webull brokerage app is offering an updated ACAT Transfer bonus plus up to $100 in outgoing fee reimbursements on your first transfer of at least $5,000. This specific offer ends 4/6/25. The minimum hold period is 1 … [Read the rest]

American Express “Member Week” March 17-21 (Limited-Time Offers)

American Express is celebrating their 175th birthday (!) with a "Member Week" from March 17-21. They are touting various special offers. I honestly don't know if they will be awesome or disappointing, but I figure that it's worth logging into your … [Read the rest]

Helium Mobile Promo Code: Get $50 Gift Card for Joining Free Cellular Plan

Update: Helium Mobile just sent me an e-mail offering $50 in Cloud points (supposedly redeemable for gift cards to Airbnb, DoorDash, and Nike) for new customers if you open with the promo code GETLUCKY. Expires 11:59pm PT on March 18, 2025. Must be … [Read the rest]

Pepper Gift Card App: $20 Bonus w/ $200 Purchase (New Users), Sam’s Club 10X, Lowe’s 12X, Home Depot 10X

Update 3/14: New extended sales from now until 11:59p ET on March 16th. Be sure you see the offer on your screen before tapping "Buy gift card". For example, if you buy a $50 Sam's Club gift card during an 10X offer you'll get a total of 10,000 … [Read the rest]

Marriott Bonvoy Brilliant® American Express® Card Review: 185,000 Bonus Points Offer

Improved offer (nearly double the previous bonus). The card_name is the premium co-branded rewards card for Marriott hotels. This card has a hefty annual fee, but a closer look reveals it's not as bad as it looks initially due to perks like … [Read the rest]

Marriott Bonvoy Business® American Express® Card Review: 3 Free Night Awards Welcome Offer

New offer. The card_name is the re-branded business credit card of the Marriott Bonvoy program. This card offers unique perks for Marriott customers, along with a generous new customer incentive. Here are the highlights: Welcome Offer: 3 … [Read the rest]

Southwest Becomes Just Another Commodity Airline (Basic Economy, No Checked Bags, Less Legroom, Paid Seating)

The big news in travel is that Southwest Airlines has basically given up their unique "We are different!" corporate identity and become just another commodity airline that tries to look as cheap as possible upfront (only $200!) while adding multiple … [Read the rest]

BlackRock/iShares Target Allocation 60/40 Model ETF Portfolio (Meant for Advisors)

As a companion to my post on Fidelity Model ETF Portfolios, I also found Blackrock's version of their 60/40 Model ETF portfolio. The was prompted by the fact that Blackrock recently announced that it was adding a 1-2% allocation to Bitcoin in … [Read the rest]

Wyndham Rewards Earner Cards: Up to 90,000 Bonus Points (Valid at Vacasa Home Rentals)

Updated with limited-time offers. The Wyndham Rewards Earner credit cards currently all have increased bonuses of up to 90,000 points. While these are not the highest amounts offered ever, they are above the normal bonuses. This hotel-chain … [Read the rest]