Book Review: A Random Walk Down Wall Street


Random Walk Down Wall Street Book CoverI just finished up A Random Walk Down Wall Street by Burton G. Malkiel. This book became famous in 1973 for suggesting that a bunch of monkeys throwing darts at the Wall Street Journal could beat out most professional managers. And that theme, supported by a lot of statistics spit out by a lot of grad students, endures today. As the Amazon editorial review simply puts:

“Malkiel advises investors to “buy and hold” a diversified portfolio heavy on index funds that passively mirror the market, which usually out-perform actively managed funds.”

It also contains history about the stock market, and very easy to follow statistics descriptions that will help you grasp those funky terms in stock listings like “P/E” and “Beta” and “EMA”. Overall, I found the book very enjoyable and an easy read, and I can see how transaction costs in actively managed funds eat into the final return. Low expenses are key. The final part is what “diversified” means, as in asset allocation. The book does give the following suggestion for people in their mid-20s:

65% Stocks / 20% Bonds / 10% Real Estate / 5% Cash

This book is a great primer on investing overall and also gives some useful pointers on bulding your own portfolio.

Overall Rating: 4 Stars (ratings explained)

Next book: The Four Pillars of Investing : Lessons for Building a Winning Portfolio by William J. Bernstein.

Find more in Book Reviews | 12/14/04, 9:37am | Trackback

Comments

  1. Sam Says:

    A little late, but the book is called “A Random Walk Down WALL Street”, not “WALK Street”.

  2. Jonathan Says:

    LOL, I can’t believe no one (including me) caught that until now.

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  5. Matt Says:

    Have you read “A Non-Random Walk Down Wall Street”? –it basically refutes the main premise of that book. Just asking.

  6. Jonathan Says:

    I’ve heard of it. The idea does sound interesting, but it sounded like a pretty dry academic text. On top of that, the reviews I’ve read don’t suggest that the casual investor (or even pro) can necessarily profit consistently from such inefficiencies.

    But on a certain level, I’ve personally always had a hard time believing the market is 100% random. Just random enough :)

  7. Matt Says:

    I agree–it wasn’t that interesting. I also read “Origin of Wealth”, which is a large book, but explains the “evolutionary” nature of investing strategies and that the prices in the market support a “power log” profile (i.e., price moves twice as large happen 25% as often). I thought it was interesting.

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  14. archivenic Says:

    I agree–it wasn’t that interesting. I also read “Origin of Wealth”, which is a large book, but explains the “evolutionary” nature of investing strategies and that the prices in the market support a “power log” profile (i.e., price moves twice as large happen 25% as often). I thought it was interesting.

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